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After Wheat, India Puts Curbs on Exporting Flour & Related Products_我的网站

A |      8 月 25 日消息，科技媒体 Windows Latest 今天（8 月 25 日）发布博文，报道称微软首席执行官萨蒂亚 · 纳德拉（Satya Nadella）警告称，企业若依赖单一人工智能模型，可能把自身知识和思考能力“外包”给模型提供商，甚至失去独立生存能力。

B | 在 CNN 播客节目中，记者法里德 · 扎卡利亚 (Fareed Zakaria) 指出，每次使用人工智能后，你都在向 AI 公司提供你的数据，而这些数据可能包括你的知识、思维过程、想法和愿景，并认为：“他们 [指 AI 公司] 实际上是在窃取这些成果，并改进他们的 AI 模型”。

C | 纳德拉赞同该观点，在播客节目中称任何一个模型都可能停止服务，企业必须掌控自身知识和发展方向。    The government of India on Thursday imposed restrictions on exporting wheat flour and other products, after it banned wheat exports in May.,The fresh curbs came about to insulate domestic markets from the global wheat crisis.,As per the new guidelines, it has been made mandatory for all exporters to seek prior permission from the inter-ministerial panel on wheat export before taking any outbound shipment, the government said in a notification issued on Thursday.,“The export remains free but subject to the recommendation of the inter-ministerial committee on export of wheat,” the Directorate General of Foreign Trade said.,The restriction will be applied to wheat flour, "maida" (fine flour), semolina, and wholewheat meat, and is to take effect from July 12.,According to Business Standard, “These curbs have been imposed to ensure that fly-by-night operators and those in the market to make quick money cannot export unusual quantities of wheat flour to bypass the ban on wheat exports.”,Generally, India produces 109 million tons of wheat, but exports around seven million tons in a year. However, so far this year India has already exported more than a record seven million tons of wheat, worth around $2.12 billion, which in value terms was 274 percent more than the same period last year.,Reuters also suggested that after the ban, demand for wheat flour jumped in neighboring countries struggling to secure wheat at lower prices from other suppliers.,Want to know more? Check out our Koo & Telegram accounts!,Koo: https://www.kooapp.com/profile/sputniknews,Sputnik India: https://t.me/sputniknewsindia。纳德拉认为，有别于面向普通消费者的 AI 运营逻辑，企业会持续创造知识，这些知识应留在企业内部，而不应被绑定到某个模型或服务商。企业不仅拥有“人力资本”，还会形成不断增长的“Token 资本”（token capital）。援引博文介绍，这里的“Token 资本”涵盖提示词上下文、员工与模型的交互记录，以及员工使用模型的方式等，这是企业在使用 AI 时所积累的知识。

D | 纳德拉认为在消费者市场，和现有的广告商业模式类似，可以存在“免费服务换取数据”的价值交换模式，但是在企业市场，不能照搬这一规则，否则可能威胁企业本身的生存。纳德拉表示：任何模型都可能会消失 / 停止运营，但企业应该掌控自己的命运。而如果企业若依赖单一人工智能模型，就交出了掌控自身命运的权力，这样的企业是无法继续生存下去的，这等同于将整个公司的运营逻辑都外包出去了。

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Published on:01:11:43