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SL President vows to better electoral system_我的网站

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一 |     Colombo, Oct 10 (UNI) Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe has announced a raft of amendments to the electoral system, noting that the existing political system was a major cause for the current economic crisis.

“A referendum will be called to decide on the parliamentary electoral system if the Select Committee which is proposed to be established fails to decide on the matter by July next year,” the Daily FT newspaper quoted him as telling a meeting with professionals held at the President’s Office on Sunday.

The President said plans were also underway to slash the number of local government councillors by 50 per cent before the next election.

“Before the next election, I intend to reduce the number of council members for local governing bodies such as Pradeshiya Sabhas, Municipal Councils and Urban Councils from the current 8,000 to 4,000,” he added.

Wickremesinghe also said the ‘Jana Sabha’ will be introduced to streamline the local government councils.

“The Executive powers will be shifted to a chairman-led committee instead of a single chairman being vested with all the authority. The draft laws will be prepared to incorporate these amendments before the next local government elections,” he stressed.

Noting that the main cause for political corruption is the preferential system, President Wickremesinghe said a non-preferential list system or a mixed electoral system should be immediately adopted and restrictions should be imposed by the election law on the amount of money spent on elections.

“There are two main issues before the country today. One is the economic crisis while the other is the rejection of the political system by the majority of the population. Many are of the view that the cause of the economic collapse is the existing political system.

"Different groups have been formed within the Parliament due to the party system. I work for the people irrespective of narrow party lines,” he said.

The President cited fewer youth representatives as another key factor in the political parties today, the daily reported.

“Many work with the same old people just for namesake. There are no new organisations. Therefore, a separate law should be presented regarding the constitution of political parties, their work, how to recruit members, how to select central committees, and how to select candidates."

He also said the main reason for corruption in the country's politics is the preferential system, insisting that it was imperative to prepare a new voting system.

“A decision should be taken to implement either the list method without preference or the mixed method (single and proportional method). A decision should be taken after discussions before the upcoming election and that election should be held under the new system,” the Daily FT quoted him as saying.

Wickremesinghe also pointed out the need to curtail the election expenditure through the election laws.

“When I contested in the 1977 elections, there were limitations. We had to work in keeping with these limitations. We were unable to even spend on posters. Hence, we must introduce limitations on election expenditure.

“This will enhance transparency on how to collect money, and in what cases money cannot be collected. Then anyone can challenge the misuse of financials in the courts. I intend to appoint a separate commission to present their proposals in this regard. All this needs to be done next year,” he added.

He also pledged to present to Parliament a code of conduct and values of the MPs, similar to that in the British Parliament, the report added.

The President felt that if they bring all these rules and regulations and make these amendments, Parliament can win the people's trust again.

UNI MR。    

据参考消息援引德国新闻电视频道网站5月18日报道,俄罗斯法院裁定没收德意志银行的资产。
该网站援引俄罗斯塔斯社报道称,俄罗斯一家法院已下令没收德意志银行在俄罗斯的资产。位于圣彼得堡的这家仲裁法院是就俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司一家子公司的起诉作出这一判决的。该子公司负责经营一座设在波罗的海之滨的液化天然气转运站,其向德意志银行索赔2.386亿欧元。

二 | 报道称,等值资产已经以德意志银行及其参股公司的有价证券、房地产和账户资金的形式被冻结。这只是德意志银行在俄罗斯资产的一部分。

该法院此前还冻结了意大利裕信银行在俄罗斯的银行账户和资产。其他银行也受到了影响。这起经济纠纷案件的背景是,液化天然气转运站的建设因西方制裁而告吹,而该项目曾得到多家西方银行的担保。俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司的这家子公司因此向裕信银行索赔4.44亿欧元。该银行被冻结的资产折合4.63亿欧元。
除德意志银行和裕信银行外,德国商业银行、德国巴伐利亚州银行和巴登-符滕堡州银行也在圣彼得堡的法院遭到起诉。

三 | 由于西方制裁俄罗斯,德国企业在俄罗斯已经损失了数十亿欧元的投资。

据央视财经、公开信息,德意志银行成立于19世纪末,是德国最大的商业银行。德意志银行在全球范围内拥有广泛的分支机构和客户群体,其总部位于德国法兰克福市。
海外网援引今日俄罗斯国际通讯社4月25日报道,俄罗斯圣彼得堡一家法院4月24日下令冻结美国最大银行摩根大通(即“小摩”)在俄罗斯拥有的资产。这份令状有利于俄罗斯联邦外贸银行寻求追回因美国制裁而被冻结在海外的4.395亿美元。
据新华社4月25日报道,俄罗斯副外长里亚布科夫25日表示,如果俄方资产被“实质性没收”,俄方将考虑降低与美国的外交关系。
据央视新闻,针对西方国家可能“没收”遭冻结的俄罗斯资产,俄罗斯外交部副部长亚历山大·潘金表示,如果西方国家没收俄罗斯资产,俄方会动用所有机制和工具来回应。他指出:“俄罗斯也冻结着足够多的西方企业资产。如果欧洲和美国朝这个方向前进,会产生后果。

四 | ”

另据参考消息援引路透社5月19日报道,乌克兰海军19日宣布,乌军摧毁了俄罗斯黑海舰队的一艘扫雷舰。
据报道,乌克兰海军在“电报”社交平台上说,乌军在夜间摧毁了俄罗斯黑海舰队的一艘扫雷舰。
据德国《慕尼黑信使报》网站此前报道,俄罗斯黑海舰队的大部分舰只已从克里米亚海域撤出。乌军一直热衷于打击那里的目标。据说,整个黑海舰队约三分之一的舰只不是被击沉,就是严重受损,失去战斗力。

五 | 许多打击是由乌军无人艇实施的。

每日经济新闻综合自参考消息、新华社、央视新闻、央视财经

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Published on:12:44:58


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